Redigerer Carlos Arias Navarro (avsnitt)

=== Borgerkrigen ===
Han var statsadvokat under rettssakene gjennomfør av francoisene i  Málaga<ref>{{cite book |last=Beevor |first=Antony |author-link=Antony Beevor |title=The Battle for Spain |publisher=[[Penguin (publisher)|Penguin]] |year=2006 |url=https://archive.org/details/battleforspainsp00anto |url-access=registration |pages=560 |isbn=9781101201206}}</ref> deres erobring av Málaga i 1937). Der fikk han tilnavnet «Slakteren av Málaga» (''Carnicero de Málaga'')<ref>{{cite book |first=Hugh |last=Thomas |author-link=Hugh Thomas |title=Historia de la Guerra Civil Española |year=1976 |page=636 |publisher=Random House Publishing |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UoNpAAAAMAAJ |isbn=9780375755156}}</ref> for sin rolle i rettssakene mot et høyt antall relle eller antatte sympatisanter med republikanerne.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://servicios.diariosur.es/fijas/esp/malagasigloxx/republicayguerracivil.htm |title=Málaga XX, Historia de un siglo: La Segunda República y la Guerra Civil |newspaper=[[Diario Sur]] |access-date=9. mars 2019 |language=es}}</ref> Dette var en av de hardeste reaksjonene etter francoistenes seier, ved at anslagsvis 17.000 mennester ble henrettet.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.malagahoy.es/article/malaga/207285/holocausto/malaga.html |title=El "holocausto de Málaga" |newspaper=Málaga Hoy |first=José Luis |last=Picón |date=18. august 2008 |access-date=9. mars 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080821022937/http://www.malagahoy.es/article/malaga/207285/holocausto/malaga.html |archive-date=21. august 2008 |publisher=[[Joly Digital]] |language=es |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.laopiniondemalaga.es/secciones/noticia.jsp?pRef=2008072300_2_194448__Malaga-Rafael-mayor-fosa-pais |title=San Rafael: la mayor fosa del país |newspaper=La Opinión de Málaga |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121208074203/http://www.laopiniondemalaga.es/secciones/noticia.jsp?pRef=2008072300_2_194448__Malaga-Rafael-mayor-fosa-pais |archive-date=8. desember 2012 |first=Lucas |last=Martín |publisher=Editorial Prensa Ibérica |language=es |access-date=9. mars 2019 |date=23. juli 2008 |url-status=yes |accessdate=2023-10-08 |archivedate=2012-12-08 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121208074203/http://www.laopiniondemalaga.es/secciones/noticia.jsp?pRef=2008072300_2_194448__Malaga-Rafael-mayor-fosa-pais }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.publico.es/espana/malaga-1937.html |title=Málaga, 1937 |first=Arturo |last=Díaz |date=4. oktober 2007 |access-date=9. mars 2019 |newspaper=[[Publico (Spain)|Publico]] |language=es |publisher=Display Connectors, S.L.}}</ref>