Redigerer Perus regioner

'''Perus regioner''' er det første nivå i den administrative inndelingen av [[Peru]]. Etter landets [[Peru#Selvstendigheten|uavhengighet]] i 1821 ble Peru delt inn i departementer ([[spansk]]: ''Departamentos''). I 2002 ble de tidligere 24 departementer pluss Callao-provinsen regioner. Provinsen Lima har blitt ekskludert fra denne prosessen og er ikke en del av en region. I motsetning til de tidligere departementer har regionene en valgt regjering, og har et bredt utvalg av oppgaver innenfor sitt myndighetsområde. Siden 2002 det er en pågående prosess med overføring av funksjoner fra staten til regionene. Peruanske regioner og departementer er inndelt i provinser og distrikter.

== Regioner ==
Areal og befolkning informasjon om følgende listen er hentet fra offisielle data fra den peruanske National Institute of Statistics og informatikk (spansk : ''Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática'',[[INEI]]).<ref>Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. ''[http://desa.inei.gob.pe/mapas/bid/ Banco de Información Distrital]   {{Wayback|url=http://desa.inei.gob.pe/mapas/bid/ |date=20080423164200 }}''.</ref> Områder er avrundet til nærmeste hele enhet. Demografiske data er basert på 2005 Census utføres fra 18. juli til 20. august 2005. Befolkningstetthet er gitt til en desimal i personer per kvadratkilometer. [[UBIGEO]] tallene er koder som brukes av INEI å identifisere den nasjonale administrative inndelingen.

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Region
! [[ISO 3166-2:PE|ISO]]
! [[UBIGEO]]
! Hovedstad
! Areal (km²)
! Bef
! Bef.tetthet
! class="unsortable"|Kart
|-
| align="left" | [[Amazonas (Peru)|Amazonas]]
| align="center" | PE-AMA
| align="center" | 01
| align="left" | [[Chachapoyas]]
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|39249}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|389700}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|9.9}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Amazonas Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Ancash]]
| align="center" | PE-ANC
| align="center" | 02
| align="left" | [[Huaraz]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|35914}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|1039415}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|28.9}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Ancash Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Apurímac (region)|Apurímac]]
| align="center" | PE-APU
| align="center" | 03
| align="left" | [[Abancay]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|20896}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|418882}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|20.0}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Apurímac Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Arequipa (region)|Arequipa]]
| align="center" | PE-ARE
| align="center" | 04
| align="left" | [[Arequipa]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|63345}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|1140810}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|18.0}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Arequipa Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Ayacucho (region)|Ayacucho]]
| align="center" | PE-AYA
| align="center" | 05
| align="left" | [[Ayacucho]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|43815}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|619338}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|14.1}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Ayacucho Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Cajamarca (region)|Cajamarca]]
| align="center" | PE-CAJ
| align="center" | 06
| align="left" | [[Cajamarca]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|33318}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|1359023}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|40.8}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Cajamarca Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Callao (region)|Callao]]
| align="center" | PE-CAL
| align="center" | 07
| align="left" | [[Callao]] ([[Bellavista District]])
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|147}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|810568}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|5514.8}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Callao, Constitutional Province of (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Cusco (region)|Cusco]]
| align="center" | PE-CUS
| align="center" | 08
| align="left" | [[Cusco]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|71986}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|1171503}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|16.3}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Cuzco Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
<!--
 Huancavelica
 -->
|-
| align="left" | [[Huancavelica (region)|Huancavelica]]
| align="center" | PE-HUV
| align="center" | 09
| align="left" | [[Huancavelica]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|22131}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|447054}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|20.2}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Huancavelica Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Huánuco (region)|Huánuco]]
| align="center" | PE-HUC
| align="center" | 10
| align="left" | [[Huánuco]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|36849}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|730871}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|19.8}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Huánuco Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Ica (region)|Ica]]
| align="center" | PE-ICA
| align="center" | 11
| align="left" | [[Ica (Peru)|Ica]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|21328}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|665592}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|31.2}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Ica Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
<!--
 Junín
 -->
|-
| align="left" | [[Junín (region)|Junín]]
| align="center" | PE-JUN
| align="center" | 12
| align="left" | [[Huancayo]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|37667}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|1091619}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|29.0}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Junín Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[La Libertad (region)|La Libertad]]
| align="center" | PE-LAL
| align="center" | 13
| align="left" | [[Trujillo (Peru)|Trujillo]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|25500}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|1539774}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|60.4}}
| [[Fil:Peru - La Libertad Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Lambayeque (region)|Lambayeque]]
| align="center" | PE-LAM
| align="center" | 14
| align="left" | [[Chiclayo]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|14231}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|1091535}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|76.7}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Lambayeque Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Lima (region)|Lima]]
| align="center" | PE-LIM
| align="center" | 15
| align="left" | [[Huacho]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|34802}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|864853}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|223.2}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Lima Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Loreto (region)|Loreto]]
| align="center" | PE-LOR
| align="center" | 16
| align="left" | [[Iquitos]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|368852}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|884144}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|2.4}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Loreto Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Madre de Dios (region)|Madre de Dios]]
| align="center" | PE-MDD
| align="center" | 17
| align="left" | [[Puerto Maldonado]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|85301}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|92024}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|1.1}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Madre de Dios Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Moquegua (region)|Moquegua]]
| align="center" | PE-MOQ
| align="center" | 18
| align="left" | [[Moquegua]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|15734}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|159306}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|10.1}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Moquegua Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Pasco]]
| align="center" | PE-PAS
| align="center" | 19
| align="left" | [[Cerro de Pasco]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|25320}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|266764}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|10.5}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Pasco Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Piura (region)|Piura]]
| align="center" | PE-PIU
| align="center" | 20
| align="left" | [[Piura]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|35892}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|1630772}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|45.4}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Piura Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Puno (region)|Puno]]
| align="center" | PE-PUN
| align="center" | 21
| align="left" | [[Puno]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|66997}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|1245508}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|18.6}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Puno Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[San Martín (region)|San Martín]]
| align="center" | PE-SAM
| align="center" | 22
| align="left" | [[Moyobamba]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|51253}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|669973}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|13.1}}
| [[Fil:Peru - San Martín Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Tacna (region)|Tacna]]
| align="center" | PE-TAC
| align="center" | 23
| align="left" | [[Tacna]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|16076}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|274496}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|17.1}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Tacna Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Tumbes (region)|Tumbes]]
| align="center" | PE-TUM
| align="center" | 24
| align="left" | [[Tumbes (city)|Tumbes]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|4046}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|191713}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|47.4}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Tumbes Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|-
| align="left" | [[Ucayali (region)|Ucayali]]
| align="center" | PE-UCA
| align="center" | 25
| align="left" | [[Pucallpa]]
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|101831}}
| align="right"| {{sorterbar|402445}}
| align="right" | {{sorterbar|4.0}}
| [[Fil:Peru - Ucayali Department (locator map).svg|75px]]
|}

== Referanser ==
<references/>

==Kilder==
* BBC News. ''[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/1031752.stm Fujimori: Decline and fall]''. November 20, 2000.
* {{PDFlink|[http://www.mesadeconcertacion.org.pe/documentos/general/gen_00854.pdf ''Declaración de Huánuco'']}}. March 20, 2007.
* {{PDFlink|[http://www.pmde.gob.pe/taller/Compilacion%20normativa/REFORMA%20DEL%20PODER%20EJECUTIVO/DS%2007-2007-PCM%20(Fusi%C3%B3n%20del%20CND).pdf ''Decreto Supremo Nº 007-2007-PCM'']}}. January 24, 2007.
* Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20080423164200/http://desa.inei.gob.pe/mapas/bid/ Banco de Información Distrital]''.
* {{PDFlink|[http://www.pmde.gob.pe/archivos/leyesynormas/ley_bases_descentralizacion.pdf ''Ley Nº 27783, Ley de Bases de la Descentralización'']}}. July 17, 2002.
* {{PDFlink|[http://www.pmde.gob.pe/taller/Compilacion%20normativa/DESCENTRALIZACI%C3%93N/LEY%20N%C2%BA%2027867_LEY%20ORG%C3%81NICA%20DE%20GOBIERNOS%20LOCALES.pdf ''Ley Nº 27867, Ley Orgánica de Gobiernos Regionales'']|305&nbsp;[[Kibibyte|KiB]]<!-- application/pdf, 312417 bytes -->}}. November 16, 2002.
* Monge, Carlos. "Los gobiernos regionales del periodo 2003&ndash;2006: la primera promoción que se gradúa de la descentralización". ''Quehacer'' 163: 33&ndash;36 (November&ndash;December 2006).
* Oficina Nacional de Procesos Electorales, [https://web.archive.org/web/20090324081528/http://www.onpe.gob.pe/resultadoserm2006/index.onpe ''Elecciones Regionales y Municipales 2006''].
* Oficina Nacional de Procesos Electorales, [https://web.archive.org/web/20080326185414/http://www.onpe.gob.pe/resultados2005ref/referendum/ ''Referendum para la Integracion y Conformacion de Regiones 2005''].
* Oficina Nacional de Procesos Electorales. [https://web.archive.org/web/20070728075706/http://www.onpe.gob.pe/infoelec/downloads/REGIONALES_candidatos_porcentaje.xls ''Resultados regionales''].
* O'Neill, Kathleen. ''Decentralizing the State: elections, parties, and local power in the Andes''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.
* Schönwälder, Gerd. ''Linking civil society and the State: urban popular movements, the Left and local government in Perú, 1980&ndash;1992''. Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2002.
* ''The New York Times''. [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DE5DF1130F93BA25752C1A9649C8B63&n "Opposition Party Makes Strong Showing in Peru Election"]. November 18, 2002.

{{Autoritetsdata}}

[[Kategori:Perus regioner| ]]
[[Kategori:Peru-relaterte lister|Regioner]]