Redigerer Kamal Adwan-sykehuset

'''Kamal Adwan-sykehuset''' er et sykehus i [[Beit Lahiya]] nord på [[Gazastripen]].

==Sykehuset og Israel-Hamas-krigen==
Kamal Adwan-sykehuset var kampskueplass under [[Krigen i Gaza 2023–2024]] etter den israelske invasjon av Gazastripen. Israels fremrykning mot Kamal Adwan kom sammen med at [[Israels forsvar|IDF]] rykket frem mot en rekke andre helseinstitusjoner på Gazastripen. Den 3. desember slo IDF til i nærheten av Kamal Adwan-sykehuset og forvoldte minst fire dødsofre.<ref>{{cite web |title=At least four killed in strike in the vicinity of Kamal Adwan Hospital |url=https://aje.io/rilr0q?update=2532379 |website=Al Jazeera |access-date=4. desember 2023}}</ref> Den 11. desember erklærte Kamal Adwan-sykehusets direktør at to mødre og deres nyfødte barn døde da Israel beskjøt fødeavdelingen.<ref>{{cite web |title=‘No one can leave’: Northern Gaza hospital surrounded by Israeli tanks |url=https://aje.io/2hwa2q?update=2549675 |website=Al Jazeera |access-date=12. desember 2023}}</ref> FN bekreftet dette.<ref>{{cite web |title=‘Humanitarian disaster zone’: Gaza hospital capacity decimated – WHO |url=https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/12/1144682 |website=UN News |publisher=United Nations |access-date=12. desember 2023}}</ref> 

===Beleiring===
Den 12. desember foretok IDF et raid av Kamal Adwan-sykehuset.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tétrault-Farber |first1=Gabrielle |title=WHO calls for Gaza hospital to be protected after reported raid |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/who-calls-gaza-hospital-be-protected-after-reported-raid-2023-12-12/ |website=Reuters |access-date=12. desember 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Israeli forces raid Gaza’s Kamal Adwan Hospital after days of strikes |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/12/israeli-forces-raid-gazas-kamal-adwan-hospital-after-days-of-strikes |website=Al Jazeera |access-date=12. desember 2023}}</ref> Barneavdelingens leder sa at IDF hadde beordret alle menn og gutter over 16 år å komme ut for å bli kroppsvisitert.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dahman |first1=Ibrahim |title=Gaza healthcare workers ‘taken’ by Israeli forces, says doctor, amid ‘horrendous conditions’ at hospitals |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/13/middleeast/gaza-kamal-adwan-hospital-doctors-idf-intl/index.html |website=CNN |access-date=14. desember 2023}}</ref> 70 helsearbeidere ble arrestert og bragt til ukjent sted.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Balousha |first1=Hazem |title=Pediatric doctor describes Israeli raid at hospital |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/12/13/israel-hamas-war-gaza-news-palestine/#link-CTTM3YNTDFEXJPVHCPS6SMC2PA |website=The Washington Post |access-date=14. desember 2023}}</ref> [[WHO]]-leder dr. [[Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus]] sa han var ekstremt bekymret over situasjonen på sykehuset.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Patil |first1=Anushka |title=Israeli forces raid another hospital and detain doctors, Gaza’s health ministry says. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/12/14/world/israel-hamas-war-gaza-news/israeli-forces-raided-another-hospital-in-gaza-and-detained-doctors-the-health-ministry-says?smid=url-share |website=The New York Times |access-date=14. desember 2023}}</ref> 

IDF offentliggjorde en video de sa viste terrorister nær Kamal Adwan som nedla sine våpen.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Fabian |first1=Emanuel |title=IDF airs clip of terrorists surrendering in northern Gaza hospital, says 70 handed themselves in |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-airs-clip-of-gunmen-surrendering-in-northern-gaza-hospital-says-70-handed-themselves-in/# |website=The Times of Israel |access-date=14. desember 2023}}</ref> Dette ble raskt benektet av folk som identifiserte folk på videoen som sine ikkestridende slektninger.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Fahim |first1=Kareem |title=Images of stripped and humiliated Palestinians draw condemnation |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/12/14/israel-hamas-gaza-war-news-palestine/#link-7YI5IKPI4NB75MM6NAEIMFEGYI |website=The Washington Post |access-date=14. desember 2023}}</ref>

Den 14. desember sa Gazas helseministerium at 2.500 interntfordrevne var blitt tvangsevakuert og at IDF-soldater hadde hindret helsepersonell fra å fortsette pleie av 12 babyer på intensivavdeking og to akuttpasienter, med den følge at to av dem døde.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hostilities in the Gaza Strip and Israel Flash Update #69 |url=https://www.unocha.org/publications/report/occupied-palestinian-territory/hostilities-gaza-strip-and-israel-flash-update-69-enarhe |website=UNOCHA |access-date=16. desember 2023}}</ref>. Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus sa at to personer døde, hvorav en niåring, ved tvangsevakueringer av pasienter fra sykehuset.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Madani |first1=Doha |title=WHO 'extremely concerned' over reports of Kamal Adwan Hospital raid |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/live-blog/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-rcna130129/rcrd28274?canonicalCard=true |website=NBC News |access-date=17. desember 2023}}</ref>

Den 16. desember knuste israelske [[bulldoser]]e folk som søkte ly utenfor sykehuset.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gaza hospital destroyed, WHO chief reiterates ceasefire call |url=https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/12/1144887 |website=UN News |publisher=United Nations |access-date=19. desember 2023}}</ref> En journalist beskrev ''«a terrifying massacre and unspeakable scenes - Dozens of displaced, sick and wounded people were buried alive».''<ref>{{cite web |title=Israeli bulldozers crush sick, wounded Palestinians outside Gaza hospital |url=https://thepeninsulaqatar.com/article/16/12/2023/live-updates-enough-is-enough-anger-after-israel-kills-al-jazeera-journalist |website=The Peninsula Qatar |access-date=16. desember 2023}}</ref>  En mann sa hans 25 årige sønn var blitt levende begravd av IDF-bulldosere ved Kamal Adwan-sykehuset.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Li |first1=Emma |title=IDF accused of running over dead bodies with bulldozer outside of Gaza hospital |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/live-blog/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-rcna130129/rcrd28273?canonicalCard=true |website=NBC News |access-date=17. desember 2023}}</ref> Under en pressekonfersnse foran sykehuset samme dag skjøt IDF mot hrlsrministeriets generaldirektør.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Berger |first1=Miriam |title=WHO condemns ‘effective destruction’ of Kamal Adwan Hospital; Gaza health chief says IDF shot at him |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/12/18/israel-gaza-war-hamas-news-updates/#link-JIBYRIXJ5FA6RDXEWL6LKXVTRY |website=The Washington Post |access-date=19. desember 2023}}</ref>

Den 16. desember ødela bulldosere sykehuset. Israel sa at sykehuset hadde huset terrorister, og at det opphevet [[Genevekonvensjonene]]s vern.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |date=2023-12-17 |title=Gaza hospital in rubble after Israeli withdrawal |url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20231217-gaza-hospital-in-rubble-after-israeli-withdrawal |access-date=2023-12-19 |website=France 24 |language=en}}</ref> Israel sa at 80 [[Hamas]]folk var litt arestert og våpen funnet der de var.<ref name=":3" />

=== Kahlot-avhøret ===
[[Israel Defense Forces]] sa at sykehusdirektøren for Kamal Adwan-sykehuset, Ahmad Kahlot, hadde fortalt [[Shin Bet]] at [[Hamas]] hadde tatt i bruk sykehuset som militært operasjonssenter. Han sa han hadde tiltrådt Hamas i 2010 med rang tilsvarende brigadegeneral. Kahlot sa også at mange sykehusansatte, som leger, sykepleiere og andre også var med i  Hamas' [[Izz ad-Din al-Qassam-brigadene|al-Qassam- brigader]]. Kahlot sa at Hamas skjulte våpen på og styrte kampoperasjoner fra sykehuset.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2023-12-19 |title=Gaza hospital director admits Hamas uses hospitals for military purposes |url=https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-778679 |access-date=2023-12-19 |website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=TPS |first=Pesach Benson / |date=2023-12-19 |title=Gaza Hospital Director Admits He Works for Hamas |url=https://www.jewishpress.com/news/eye-on-palestine/gaza/gaza-hospital-director-admits-he-worked-for-hamas/2023/12/19/ |access-date=2023-12-19 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Zitun |first=Yoav |date=2023-12-19 |title=Gaza hospital chief confirms facility's use as Hamas military base staffed by terrorist operatives |language=en |work=Ynetnews |url=https://www.ynetnews.com/article/s1pj2mydp |access-date=2023-12-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Israel posts doctor’s ‘Hamas confession’ after hospital arrests |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/israel-posts-doctors-hamas-confession-after-hospital-arrests-69zbsfn0t |access-date=21. desember 2023 |publisher=The Times |date=19. desember 2023}}</ref>

IDF hevdet at han også fortalte at Hamas hadde holdt en israelsk soldat som gissel der, og benyttet egne ambulanser for å transportere lik av israelske gisler. Han sa at Hamas hadde hatt separate kontorer og egne ambulanser.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" />

===Reaksjoner===
Den palestinske helseminister [[Mai al-Kaila]] krevde en granskning av israelsk fremferd på Kamal Adwan.<ref>{{cite web |title=PA health minister seeks probe into deadly Israeli raid on Gaza hospital |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/17/pa-health-minister-seeks-probe-into-deadly-israeli-raid-on-gaza-hospital |website=Al Jazeera |access-date=17. desember 2023}}</ref> ''[[Council on American–Islamic Relations]]'' krevde FN-granskning.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hooper |first1=Ibrahim |title=CAIR Calls for UN Probe of Reports Israeli Military Bulldozed Gaza Medical Tents, Burying Injured Palestinians Alive |url=https://www.cair.com/press_releases/cair-calls-for-un-probe-of-reports-israeli-military-bulldozed-gaza-medical-tents-burying-injured-palestinians-alive/#:~:text=(WASHINGTON%2C%20D.C.%2C%2012%2F,Palestinians%20inside%2C%20allegedly%20burying%20civilians |website=CAIR |access-date=17. desember 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=WHO Denounces 'Destruction' Of Gaza Hospital |url=https://www.barrons.com/news/who-denounces-destruction-of-gaza-hospital-63983b0d | publisher=Agence France Presse |website=Barron's |access-date=18. desember 2023}}</ref> FN krevde etterforskninger.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Abdul Karim |first1=Fatima |title=U.N. Calls for Investigation of Deaths at Hospital That Israel Says Was Hamas Command Center |url=https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/u-n-calls-for-investigation-of-deaths-at-hospital-israel-says-was-hamas-command-center-7c02ac1d |website=The Wall Street Journal |access-date=18. desember 2023}}</ref>

==Referanser==
<references/>

[[Kategori:Sykehus på Gazastripen]]
[[Kategori:Guvernementet Nord-Gaza]]
[[Kategori:Hamas]]
[[Kategori:Israel–Hamas-krigen 2023–]]