Redigerer ISO 9

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'''ISO 9''' Informasjon og dokumentasjon – Translitterering av kyrilliske tegn til latinske tegn – Slaviske og ikke slaviske språk (''Information and documentation – Transliteration of Cyrillic characters into Latin characters – Slavic and non-Slavic languages'') etablerer et system for [[translitterering]] av det [[kyrilliske alfabet|kyrilliske bokstaver]] til det [[latinske alfabet|latinske bokstaver]] ved bruk av [[Slaviske språk|slavisk]] og ikke-slavisk språk.

Finessen med translitterering (i motsetning till [[transkripsjon (språkvitenskap)|transkripsjon]]) er at antallet bokstaver i teksten forblir det samme som i originalen, samt at translittereringen kan skje frem og tilbake uten at noen informasjon går tapt.

== ISO 9:1995 ==

Denne erstatter ISO 9:1986. 

{| class="wikitable"
|- style="background:#eee;"
! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Kyrillisk <br />bokstav
! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Latinsk <br />bokstav
! colspan=4 | Position i Unicode
! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Kommentar
|- style="background:#eee;"
! colspan=2 | Hex
! colspan=2 | Dec
|-
| А
| а
| A
| a
| <code>0041</code>
| <code>0061</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Ӑ
| ӑ
| Ă
| ă
| <code>0102</code>
| <code>0103</code>
| <code>258</code>
| <code>259</code>
|
|-
| Ӓ
| ӓ
| Ä
| ä
| <code>00C4</code>
| <code>00E4</code>
| <code>196</code>
| <code>228</code>
|
|-
| Ә
| ә
| A̋
| a̋
| <code>A+030B</code>
| <code>a+030B</code>
| <code>A+779</code>
| <code>a+779</code>
| style="text-align:left;" |
|-
| Б
| б
| B
| b
|  <code>0042</code>
|  <code>0062</code>
|
|
|
|-
| В
| в
| V
| v
|  <code>0056</code>
|  <code>0076</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Г
| г
| G
| g
|  <code>0047</code>
|  <code>0067</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Ґ
| ґ
| G̀
| g̀
| <code>G+0300</code>
| <code>g+0300</code>
| <code>G+768</code>
| <code>g+768</code>
| style="text-align:left;" |
|-
| Ҕ
| ҕ
| Ğ
| ğ
| <code>011E</code>
| <code>011F</code>
| <code>286</code>
| <code>287</code>
|
|-
| Д
| д
| D
| d
|  <code>0044</code>
|  <code>0064</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Ђ
| ђ
| Đ
| đ
| <code>0110</code>
| <code>0111</code>
| <code>272</code>
| <code>273</code>
|
|-
| Ѓ
| ѓ
| Ǵ
| ǵ
| <code>01F4</code>
| <code>01F5</code>
| <code>500</code>
| <code>501</code>
|
|-
| Е
| е
| E
| e
|  <code>0045</code>
|  <code>0065</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Ё
| ё
| Ë
| ë
| <code>00CB</code>
| <code>00EB</code>
| <code>203</code>
| <code>235</code>
|
|-
| Ӗ
| ӗ
| Ĕ
| ĕ
| <code>0114</code>
| <code>0115</code>
| <code>276</code>
| <code>277</code>
|
|-
| Є
| є
| Ê
| ê
| <code>00CA</code>
| <code>00EA</code>
| <code>202</code>
| <code>234</code>
|
|-
| Ҽ
| ҽ
| C̆
| c̆
| <code>C+0306</code>
| <code>c+0306</code>
| <code>C+774</code>
| <code>c+774</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Ҿ
| ҿ
| Ç̆
| ç̆
| <code>00C7+0306</code>
| <code>00E7+0306</code>
| <code>199+774</code>
| <code>231+774</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Ж
| ж
| Ž
| ž
| <code>017D</code>
| <code>017E</code>
| <code>381</code>
| <code>382</code>
|
|-
| Ӂ
| ӂ
| Z̆
| z̆
| <code>Z+0306</code>
| <code>z+0306</code>
| <code>Z+774</code>
| <code>z+774</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Ӝ
| ӝ
| Z̄
| z̄
| <code>Z+0304</code>
| <code>z+0304</code>
| <code>Z+772</code>
| <code>z+772</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| З
| з
| Z
| z
|  <code>005A</code>
|  <code>007A</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Ӟ
| ӟ
| Z̈
| z̈
| <code>Z+0308</code>
| <code>z+0308</code>
| <code>Z+776</code>
| <code>z+776</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Ѕ
| ѕ
| Ẑ
| ẑ
| <code>1E90</code>
| <code>1E91</code>
| <code>7824</code>
| <code>7825</code>
|
|-
| Ӡ
| ӡ
| Ź
| ź
| <code>0179</code>
| <code>017A</code>
| <code>377</code>
| <code>378</code>
|
|-
| И
| и
| I
| i
|  <code>0049</code>
|  <code>0069</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Ӥ
| ӥ
| Î
| î
| <code>00CE</code>
| <code>00EE</code>
| <code>206</code>
| <code>238</code>
|
|-
| І
| і
| Ì
| ì
| <code>00CC</code>
| <code>00EC</code>
| <code>204</code>
| <code>236</code>
|
|-
| Ї
| ї
| Ï
| ï
| <code>00CF</code>
| <code>00EF</code>
| <code>207</code>
| <code>239</code>
|
|-
| Й
| й
| J
| j
|  <code>004A</code>
|  <code>006A</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Ј
| ј
| J̌
| ǰ
| <code>J+030C</code>
| <code>01F0</code>
| <code>J+780</code>
| <code>496</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| К
| к
| K
| k
|  <code>004B</code>
|  <code>006B</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Қ
| қ
| Ķ
| ķ
| <code>0136</code>
| <code>0137</code>
| <code>310</code>
| <code>311</code>
|
|-
| Ҟ
| ҟ
| K̄
| k̄
| <code>K+0304</code>
| <code>k+0304</code>
| <code>K+772</code>
| <code>k+772</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Л
| л
| L
| l
|  <code>004C</code>
|  <code>006C</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Љ
| љ
| L̂
| l̂
| <code>L+0302</code>
| <code>l+0302</code>
| <code>L+770</code>
| <code>l+770</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| М
| м
| M
| m
|  <code>004D</code>
|  <code>006D</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Н
| н
| N
| n
|  <code>004E</code>
|  <code>006E</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Њ
| њ
| N̂
| n̂
| <code>N+0302</code>
| <code>n+0302</code>
| <code>N+770</code>
| <code>n+770</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Ҥ
| ҥ
| Ṅ
| ṅ
| <code>1E44</code>
| <code>1E45</code>
| <code>7748</code>
| <code>7749</code>
|
|-
| О
| о
| O
| o
|  <code>004F</code>
|  <code>006F</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Ӧ
| ӧ
| Ö
| ö
| <code>00D6</code>
| <code>00F6</code>
| <code>214</code>
| <code>246</code>
|
|-
| Ҩ
| ҩ
| Ò
| ò
| <code>00D2</code>
| <code>00F2</code>
| <code>210</code>
| <code>242</code>
|
|-
| П
| п
| P
| p
|  <code>0050</code>
|  <code>0070</code>
|
|
|
|-
| Ҧ
| ҧ
| Ṕ
| ṕ
| <code>1E54</code>
| <code>1E55</code>
| <code>7764</code>
| <code>7765</code>
|
|-
| Р
| р
| R
| r
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| С
| с
| S
| s
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| Ҫ
| ҫ
| Ç
| ç
| <code>00C7</code>
| <code>00E7</code>
| <code>199</code>
| <code>231</code>
|
|-
| Т
| т
| T
| t
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| Ҭ
| ҭ
| Ţ
| ţ
| <code>0162</code>
| <code>0163</code>
| <code>354</code>
| <code>355</code>
|
|-
| Ћ
| ћ
| Ć
| ć
| <code>0106</code>
| <code>0107</code>
| <code>262</code>
| <code>263</code>
|
|-
| Ќ
| ќ
| Ḱ
| ḱ
| <code>1E30</code>
| <code>1E31</code>
| <code>7728</code>
| <code>7729</code>
|
|-
| У
| у
| U
| u
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| Ў
| ў
| Ŭ
| ŭ
| <code>016C</code>
| <code>016D</code>
| <code>364</code>
| <code>365</code>
|
|-
| Ӱ
| ӱ
| Ü
| ü
| <code>00DC</code>
| <code>00FC</code>
| <code>220</code>
| <code>252</code>
|
|-
| Ӳ
| ӳ
| Ű
| ű
| <code>0170</code>
| <code>0171</code>
| <code>368</code>
| <code>369</code>
|
|-
| Ф
| ф
| F
| f
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| Х
| х
| H
| h
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| Ҳ
| ҳ
| Ḩ
| ḩ
| <code>1E28</code>
| <code>1E29</code>
| <code>7720</code>
| <code>7721</code>
|
|-
| Ц
| ц
| C
| c
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| Ҵ
| ҵ
| C̄
| c̄
| <code>C+0304</code>
| <code>c+0304</code>
| <code>C+772</code>
| <code>c+772</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Ч
| ч
| Č
| č
| <code>010C</code>
| <code>010D</code>
| <code>268</code>
| <code>269</code>
|
|-
| Ӵ
| ӵ
| C̈
| c̈
| <code>C+0308</code>
| <code>c+0308</code>
| <code>C+776</code>
| <code>c+776</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Ҷ
| ҷ
| Ç
| ç
| <code>00C7</code>
| <code>00E7</code>
| <code>199</code>
| <code>231</code>
|
|-
| Џ
| џ
| D̂
| d̂
| <code>D+0302</code>
| <code>d+0302</code>
| <code>D+770</code>
| <code>d+770</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Ш
| ш
| Š
| š
| <code>0160</code>
| <code>0161</code>
| <code>352</code>
| <code>353</code>
|
|-
| Щ
| щ
| Ŝ
| ŝ
| <code>015C</code>
| <code>015D</code>
| <code>348</code>
| <code>349</code>
|
|-
| Ъ
| ъ
| colspan=2 | ʺ
| colspan=2 | <code>02BA</code>
| colspan=2 | <code>698</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| colspan=2 | ’
| colspan=2 | ’
| colspan=2 | <code>2019</code>
| colspan=2 | <code>8217</code>
| style="text-align:left" | 
|-
| Ы
| ы
| Y
| y
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| Ӹ
| ӹ
| Ÿ
| ÿ
| <code>0178</code>
| <code>00FF</code>
| <code>376</code>
| <code>255</code>
|
|-
| Ь
| ь
| colspan=2 | ʹ
| colspan=2 | <code>02B9</code>
| colspan=2 | <code>697</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Э
| э
| È
| è
| <code>00C8</code>
| <code>00E8</code>
| <code>200</code>
| <code>232</code>
|
|-
| Ю
| ю
| Û
| û
| <code>00DB</code>
| <code>00FB</code>
| <code>219</code>
| <code>251</code>
|
|-
| Я
| я
| Â
| â
| <code>00C2</code>
| <code>00E2</code>
| <code>194</code>
| <code>226</code>
|
|-
| Ѣ
| ѣ
| Ě
| ě
| <code>011A</code>
| <code>011B</code>
| <code>282</code>
| <code>283</code>
|
|-
| Ѫ
| ѫ
| Ǎ
| ǎ
| <code>01CD</code>
| <code>01CE</code>
| <code>461</code>
| <code>462</code>
|
|-
| Ѳ
| ѳ
| F̀
| f̀
| <code>F+0300</code>
| <code>f+0300</code>
| <code>F+768</code>
| <code>f+768</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|-
| Ѵ
| ѵ
| Ỳ
| ỳ
| <code>1EF2</code>
| <code>1EF3</code>
| <code>7922</code>
| <code>7923</code>
|
|-
| colspan=2 | Ӏ
| colspan=2 | ‡
| colspan=2 | <code>2021</code>
| colspan=2 | <code>8225</code>
| style="text-align:left" |
|}

== Eksempel ==

Her følger et eksempel på translitterering i henhold til ISO 9. Teksten er hentet fra [[Hymne til Den russiske føderasjonen|Russlands nasjonalsang]]:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Russisk
! ISO 9
! Norsk transkripsjon
|-
| Славься, Отечество наше свободное,<br />
Братских народов союз вековой,<br />
Предками данная мудрость народная!<br />
Славься, страна! Мы гордимся тобой!
| Slav′sâ, Otečestvo naše svobodnoe,<br />
Bratskih narodov soûz vekovoj,<br />
Predkami dannaâ mudrost′ narodnaâ!<br />
Slav′sâ, strana! My gordimsâ toboj!
| Slavsia, Otetsjestvo nasje svobodnoje,<br />
Bratskikh narodov sojuz vekovoj,<br />
Predkami dannaja mudrost narodnaja!<br />
Slavsia, strana! My gordimsia toboj!
|}

== Se også ==
* [[Liste over ISO-standarder]]
{{Autoritetsdata}}
{{STANDARDSORTERING:ISO 00009}}
[[Kategori:Romaniseringssystemer]]
[[Kategori:ISO-standarder|#00009]]