Redigerer Sportsvasking (avsnitt)

== Referanser ==
<references>

<ref name="morningread">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.morningread.com/news-opinion/feature/2020-01-26/saudi-sportswashing-feels-like-a-dirty-trick
 |tittel=Saudi 'sportswashing' feels like a dirty trick
 |besøksdato=2020-04-13
 |forfatter=Dave Seanor
 |utgiver=Morning Read
 |dato=2020-01-26
 }}</ref>

<ref name="theoldie">{{Kilde artikkel
 |tittel=Sports Laundering
 |publikasjon=The Oldie
 |dato=Februar 2020
 |side=80
 |forfatter=Jim White
 |utgivelsessted=Storbritannia
 |språk=Engelsk
 |sitat=In 2020, there is going to be an awful lot more talked about sportswashing. The term is used to describe undemocratic, repressive, thoroughly unpleasant political regimes using sport as a reputational laundromat. It neatly sums up how odious operators stage major international competition or buy up gilded teams in a bid to reposition themselves in the world as decent, free and, above all, good places to do business.
 }}</ref>

<ref name="dagbladet">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.dagbladet.no/kultur/idretten-brukes-som-vaskemiddel/71643244
 |tittel=Idretten brukes som vaskemiddel
 |dato=2019-09-27
 |forfatter=John Peder Egenæs
 |utgiver=Dagbladet
 |besøksdato=2020-05-03
 |sitat=«Sportsvasking» er blitt et begrep.
 }}</ref>

<ref name="amnesty_0315">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2015/03/baku-a-city-of-stark-contrasts-ahead-of-european-games-in-azerbaijan/
 |tittel=Baku: a city of stark contrasts ahead of European Games in Azerbaijan
 |forfatter=Natalia Nozadze
 |dato=2015-03-09
 |utgiver=Amnesty International
 |besøksdato=2020-05-01
}}</ref>

<ref name="amnesty_0519">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2019/may/22/amnesty-international-azerbaijan-human-rights-football
 |tittel=Amnesty: don’t let Azerbaijan hide human rights abuses behind football
 |dato=2019-05-22
 |forfatter=
 |utgiver=[[The Guardian]]
 |besøksdato=2020-04-13
}}</ref>

<ref name="independent">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/baku-european-games-2015-a-fearsome-pr-machine-is-using-sport-to-sweep-human-rights-under-the-carpet-10314316.html 
 |tittel=Baku European Games 2015: A fearsome PR machine is using sport to sweep human rights under the carpet
 |forfatter=Gulnara Akhundova
 |dato=2015-06-12 
 |utgiver=[[The Independent]]
 |besøksdato=2020-05-01
}}</ref>

<ref name="guardian_0514">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/may/01/azerbaijan-sponsorship-atletico-madrid-spectacular-success
 |tittel=Azerbaijan's sponsorship of Atlético Madrid proves spectacular success
 |forfatter=Owen Gibson
 |dato=2014-05-01
 |utgiver=The Guardian
 |besøksdato=2020-05-01
}}</ref>

<ref name="sheffwed">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.swfc.co.uk/news/2014/july/sheffield-wednesday-announce-shirt-sponsorship-deal/
 |tittel=Sheffield Wednesday announce shirt sponsorship deal
 |dato=2014-07-11 
 |utgiver=Sheffield Wednesday Football Club
 |besøksdato=2020-05-01
}}</ref>

<ref name="egypt2018">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.vg.no/sport/fotball/i/xREQbQ/krever-at-salah-co-flyttes-fra-vm-base
 |tittel=Krever at Salah & Co. flyttes fra VM-base
 |forfatter=Ole Kristian Strøm
 |dato=2018-05-17 
 |utgiver=VG
 |besøksdato=2020-05-05
}}</ref>

<ref name="bbc2018">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44451415
 |tittel=World Cup 2018: 'Salah used for political capital' as Chechnya host Egypt training
 |dato=2018-06-12 
 |utgiver=[[BBC]]
 |besøksdato=2020-05-05
 |sitat=And Amnesty International said the photo with Salah was «pure sportswashing». Allan Hogarth, Amnesty's head of policy and government affairs, added: «Ramzan Kadyrov was always going to see Mo Salah as a walking photo-opportunity, but Liverpool and Egypt football fans should look at the reality behind this cheerful-looking photograph. During Kadyrov's authoritarian rule in Chechnya there have been a stream of reports of enforced disappearance, of detainees being tortured and even extrajudicial executions. Journalists, those perceived to be gay and anyone pursuing human rights activism is at acute risk in Chechnya. A smiling photo with Mo Salah isn't going to wash away Ramzan Kadyrov's sinister human rights record.»
}}</ref>

<ref name="dagbladet2018">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.dagbladet.no/sport/cnn-salah-vurderer-a-gi-seg-pa-landslaget/69932624
 |tittel=CNN: Salah vurderer å gi seg på landslaget
 |forfatter=Magnus Gamlem
 |dato=2018-06-24 
 |utgiver=Dagbladet
 |besøksdato=2020-05-05
}}</ref>

<ref name="us_government">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1208
 |tittel=Treasury Sanctions Serious Human Rights Abusers on International Human Rights Day
 |dato=2020-12-10
 |utgiver=U.S. Department of the Treasury
 |besøksdato=2020-12-11
}}</ref>

<ref name="bloodyelbow2020">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.bloodyelbow.com/2020/12/16/22178613/us-sanctions-ofac-ramzan-kadyrov-chechnya-sportswashing-mma-politics-karim-zidan-feature
 |tittel=The Dictator’s Dilemma: How U.S. sanctions will impact Ramzan Kadyrov’s MMA aspirations
 |forfatter=Karim Zidan
 |dato=2020-12-16
 |utgiver=Bloody Elbow
 |besøksdato=2020-12-20
}}</ref>

<ref name="bloodyelbow2019">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.bloodyelbow.com/2019/11/12/20961369/ufc-fighters-sportswashing-morocco-occupation-western-sahara-azaitar-mma-politics
 |tittel=UFC fighters involved in sportswashing Morocco’s occupation of the Western Sahara
 |forfatter=Karim Zidan
 |dato=2019-11-12
 |utgiver=Bloody Elbow
 |besøksdato=2021-02-24
 |url-status=yes
 }}</ref>

<ref name="fn-vestsahara">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.fn.no/Land/vest-sahara
 |tittel=Vest-Sahara
 |dato=2021-01-19
 |utgiver=FN-sambandet
 |besøksdato=2021-02-24
}}</ref>

<ref name="sahara-press-service">{{Kilde www
 |url=http://www.spsrasd.info/news/en/articles/2019/11/07/23333.html
 |tittel=Sahrawi government: Morocco has no sovereignty over Western Sahara and Sahrawi people will continue their liberation struggle
 |dato=2019-11-07
 |utgiver=Sahara Press Service
 |besøksdato=2021-02-24
 |arkiv-dato=2021-05-19
 |arkiv-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210519003607/https://spsrasd.info/news/en/articles/2019/11/07/23333.html
 |url-status=yes
 }}</ref>

<ref name="morocco-world-news">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2018/11/257024/retired-international-footballers-play-laayoune-green-march-gala/
 |tittel=Retired International Footballers to Play in Laayoune Green March Gala
 |dato=2018-11-06
 |utgiver=Morocco World News
 |besøksdato=2021-02-24
}}</ref>

<ref name="amnesty-qatar">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://amnesty.no/sportsvasking-vm-i-qatar
 |tittel=Sportvasking: VM i Qatar
 |utgiver=Amnesty International
 |besøksdato=2022-04-01
}}</ref>

<ref name="vg-qatar-2019">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.vg.no/sport/fotball/i/awawn5/22-edsvorne-menn-bestemte-at-qatar-skulle-faa-vm-slik-har-det-gaatt-med-dem-suspendert-siktet-fengslet
 |tittel=22 edsvorne menn bestemte at Qatar skulle få VM. Slik har det gått med dem: Suspendert, siktet, fengslet.
 |forfatter=Mattis Holt, Martin S. Folkvord, Ole Kristian Strøm
 |dato=2019-06-19
 |utgiver=VG
 |besøksdato=2022-04-01
}}</ref>

<ref name="guardian-qatar-2021">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2021/feb/23/revealed-migrant-worker-deaths-qatar-fifa-world-cup-2022
 |tittel=Revealed: 6,500 migrant workers have died in Qatar since World Cup awarded
 |forfatter=Pete Pattisson, Niamh McIntyre, Imran Mukhtar, Nikhil Eapen, Imran Mukhtar, Md Owasim Uddin Bhuyan, Udwab Bhattarai, Aanya Piyari
 |dato=2021-02-23
 |utgiver=The Guardian
 |besøksdato=2022-04-01
}}</ref>

<ref name="guardian-saudi-2022">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/28/saudi-arabia-has-spent-at-least-15bn-on-sportswashing-report-reveals
 |tittel=Saudi Arabia has spent at least $1.5bn on 'sportswashing', report reveals
 |forfatter=Ruth Michaelson
 |dato=2021-03-28
 |utgiver=The Guardian
 |besøksdato=2022-05-12
}}</ref>

<ref name="norsk-golf-2022">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.norskgolf.no/nyheter/normans-khashoggi-kommentar-vekker-oppsikt/
 |tittel=Normans Khashoggi-kommentar vekker oppsikt
 |forfatter=Christian Døvle
 |dato=2022-05-12
 |utgiver=[[Norsk Golf]]
 |besøksdato=2022-05-12
}}</ref>

<ref name="aftenposten-golf-2022">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.aftenposten.no/sport/i/WjzQkL/golflegenden-om-khashoggi-drapet-vi-har-alle-gjort-feil
 |tittel=Golflegenden om Khashoggi-drapet: – Vi har alle gjort feil
 |forfatter=Simon Zetlitz Nessler
 |dato=2022-05-12
 |utgiver=Aftenposten
 |besøksdato=2022-05-12
}}</ref>

<ref name="guardian-golf-2022">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2022/may/11/players-taking-saudi-money-for-weak-events-is-a-bad-look-for-golf
 |tittel=Players taking Saudi money for weak events is a bad look for golf
 |forfatter=Ewan Murray
 |dato=2022-05-11
 |utgiver=The Guardian
 |besøksdato=2022-05-12
 |sitat=It remains depressing that golfers are so willing to assist the Saudis in a sportswashing exercise. Human rights atrocities cast a shadow over everything the Public Investment Fund writes cheques for.
}}</ref>

<ref name="tv2-saudi-newcastle">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.tv2.no/a/14287014/
 |tittel=Dette kunne aldri skjedd i Norge, men...
 |forfatter=Benedicte Andersen Bakken
 |dato=2021-10-15
 |utgiver=TV2
 |besøksdato=2022-05-13
}}</ref>

<ref name="dagbladet-saudi-2022">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.dagbladet.no/sport/draktene-slaktes-et-han-1/76093830
 |tittel=Draktene slaktes: - Et hån
 |forfatter=Martin Daldosso
 |dato=2022-05-13
 |utgiver=Dagbladet
 |besøksdato=2022-05-13
}}</ref>

<ref name="saudi-sheffutd-2022">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.dagbladet.no/studio/sportsstudio/307?post=107638
 |tittel=- Ikke fått det med meg
 |forfatter=Magnus Gjestrum Larsen
 |dato=2022-09-23
 |utgiver=Dagbladet
 |besøksdato=2022-09-23
}}</ref>

<ref name="bloodyelbow2022">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.bloodyelbow.com/2022/11/25/23478139/ufc-champs-shoot-guns-chechnya-warlord-ramzan-kadyrov-mma-usman-gaethje-cejudo-news
 |tittel=Former UFC champs shoot guns in Chechnya at warlord Kadyrov’s invitation
 |forfatter=Karim Zidan
 |dato=2022-11-25
 |utgiver=Bloody Elbow
 |besøksdato=2022-11-26
}}</ref>

<ref name="dagbladet2022nov">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.dagbladet.no/sport/spar-okte-vm-konflikter/77843408
 |tittel=Spår økte VM-konflikter
 |forfatter=Bernt Jakob Oksnes, Christian M. Hugsted
 |dato=2022-11-26
 |utgiver=Dagbladet
 |besøksdato=2022-11-26
}}</ref>

<ref name="dagbladet2022des">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.dagbladet.no/sport/derfor-kjoper-saudi-arabia-opp-fotball/77912583
 |tittel=Derfor kjøper Saudi-Arabia opp fotball
 |forfatter=Jonas Giæver
 |dato=2022-12-12
 |utgiver=Dagbladet
 |besøksdato=2022-12-11
}}</ref>

<ref name="dnformel1">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.dn.no/motor/mohammed-bin-salman/saudi-arabia/oljefondet/bloomberg-saudi-arabias-oljefond-ville-kjope-formel-1-for-nesten-200-milliarder-kroner/2-1-1391576
 |tittel=Bloomberg: Saudi-Arabias oljefond ville kjøpe Formel 1 for nesten 200 milliarder kroner
 |forfatter=Lene Marita Berg Hermann
 |dato=2023-01-21
 |utgiver=Dagens Næringsliv
 |besøksdato=2023-01-21
}}</ref>

<ref name="bayern">{{Kilde www
 |url=https://www.aftenposten.no/sport/fotball/i/2Bgzxr/bayern-munchen-og-qatar-airways-avslutter-samarbeidet
 |tittel=Bayern München og Qatar Airways avslutter samarbeidet
 |forfatter=Andreas Jørgensen
 |dato=2023-06-28
 |utgiver=Aftenposten
 |besøksdato=2023-07-07
}}</ref>

</references>

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